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The window of a Portuguese driving school in Porto, displaying road-sign decals and carta de condução services

Getting a Portuguese Driving Licence From Scratch in 2026 — A Practical Guide to the Escola de Condução Route, the Código Theory Exam in a Foreign Language, the New Tutor Rules and Who Can't Simply Exchange a Foreign Licence

If your country's licence can't be exchanged in Portugal, the only route is to earn a Portuguese one from scratch. Our 2026 guide covers the driving-school path, the código theory exam (now available in a foreign language), the new tutor rules, the IMT fees and what it all costs.
The Portugal Brief