Portugal's Defence-Spending Architecture Squares Off Against The Hague Summit's 5%-of-GDP Push — How the LPM 2024-2033, the Pacote Defesa Envelope and the OE2027 Cativações Carve-Out Triangulate
With NATO's 24-26 June Hague summit pressing allies toward a 5%-of-GDP defence-spending pledge, Portugal's posture sits inside the LPM 2024-2033 envelope, the OE2027 cativações carve-out and Nuno Melo's repeated rejection of a separate European army track.
