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Portugal's Immigration Agency Is About to Lose Its President Two Years Into a Five-Year Term, and Parliament Hears Him on Tuesday

The parliamentary economy committee hears Pedro Portugal Gaspar on Tuesday over his designation as a board member of the Competition Authority. He has led AIMA since July 2024 on a five-year mandate. The competition seat runs six years and cannot be renewed.

Portugal's Immigration Agency Is About to Lose Its President Two Years Into a Five-Year Term, and Parliament Hears Him on Tuesday

Parliament's Comissão de Economia e Coesão Territorial (Committee on the Economy and Territorial Cohesion) meets on Tuesday at three in the afternoon, and the second half of its published order of business is a hearing of Pedro Manuel Portugal Natário Botelho Gaspar. The subject is not migration. It is his designation as a vogal, a board member, of the Autoridade da Concorrência (Competition Authority). He has run AIMA, the Agência para a Integração, Migrações e Asilo (Agency for Integration, Migration and Asylum), since July 2024.

The committee's own agenda names the legal basis: paragraphs 2 and 3 of article 14 of Decreto-Lei n.º 125/2014, the statutes of the competition regulator. That article sets out a sequence worth understanding, because Tuesday is one step in it and not the decisive one.

What Tuesday actually decides

Under article 14, candidates for the competition board are put forward by the government member responsible for the economy. They are then designated by a resolução do Conselho de Ministros (Council of Ministers resolution), but only after a hearing before the competent parliamentary committee, requested by the Government and accompanied by an opinion from the Comissão de Recrutamento e Seleção para a Administração Pública (Public Administration Recruitment and Selection Commission) on whether the person's profile fits the job, incompatibility rules included. The committee then writes and approves a report on the hearing and sends it to the Government.

Nothing in the article makes that report binding. The designating resolution is published in the Diário da República with a note on the appointee's academic and professional record. The term is fixed at six years by article 15 and is not renewable, and a former member may only return to the authority's organs six years after the previous mandate ends. A competition board seat is therefore a longer and harder commitment than the one he currently holds.

Two years into a five-year mandate

Resolução do Conselho de Ministros n.º 103/2024, approved on 26 July 2024 and effective from that date, named him president of AIMA's conselho diretivo (management board) for five years, renewable once, alongside four vogais, after a favourable opinion from the same recruitment commission. The resolution is unusually candid about why the post was vacant: two members of the previous board had been moved days earlier to run the mission structure created to clear the backlog of pending cases, and the board was dissolved. He is leaving roughly two years into that five-year term.

The agency's own published numbers are the fairest record of the period, because AIMA released them itself and they are dated. On 3 September it put the growth in its workforce between July 2024 and July 2026 at 17 percent overall, with a 35 percent rise in the human resources department of AIMA, EPE, the arm handling digital transformation, and September projections of around 20 percent and 48 percent respectively, achieved without any special career regime. On 11 September it reported that effective appointments served in Lojas AIMA in the first half of 2026 were up more than 60 percent on the same months of 2025, that complaints fell 35.8 percent, and that complaints as a share of appointments served dropped from an average of 6.9 percent in 2025 to 2.7 percent in 2026.

For anyone with a file open at AIMA, none of this changes a deadline. The statutory clocks on residence permits, renewals and family reunification sit in the immigration law, not in the identity of the person chairing the board. What it does change is the timetable of a second appointment, because filling the seat needs a fresh Council of Ministers resolution and a fresh recruitment-commission opinion, and the agency has spent the last two years being measured on exactly the operational indicators that a change at the top tends to interrupt.