Riding an Electric Bike in Portugal in 2026: A Practical Guide to the 1 kW Line in Article 112, the Bikes Seized on the Spot, Why There Is No Insurance or Licence, and When Yours Becomes a Moped
Portugal asks almost nothing of an electric bicycle: no plate, no policy, no licence, no helmet. The Código da Estrada draws that line at 1.0 kW and a 25 km/h cut-off, and article 112 lets police seize anything past it on the spot.